mind

Meaning and work

Would an unlimited life still be worth living?

Bernard Williams. The Makropulos Case: Reflections on the Tedium of Immortality. 1973. essay.

What it argues

An indefinitely long life would eventually exhaust every categorical desire, leaving only conditional ones, and a life with nothing desired for its own sake is not worth living. Meaning depends on finitude: death is what makes your projects urgent rather than optional.

The probe

Name the desires you would still have if you had unlimited time. Those are your categorical desires; they are what your life is actually about.

The source

The Makropulos Case: Reflections on the Tedium of Immortality — Bernard Williams, 1973. The link goes to the text or to a catalogue record for it, not to a summary. This one is a catalogue record: the entry gives you the question and the probe, not the argument in the author's words.

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