mind

Instruments

Do you seek effortful thinking, or only tolerate it?

John Cacioppo and Richard Petty. The Need for Cognition, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 42. 1982. instrument.

What it argues

Need for cognition measures the extent to which a person seeks and enjoys effortful thinking, independent of intelligence. It predicts how you spend unstructured time and how you react to ambiguity.

The probe

Score the eighteen-item need-for-cognition scale. Then check whether your leisure actually matches the score.

The source

The Need for Cognition, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 42 — John Cacioppo and Richard Petty, 1982. The link goes to the text or to a catalogue record for it, not to a summary. This one is a catalogue record: the entry gives you the question and the probe, not the argument in the author's words.

Read next

Under uncertainty, do you pursue or withdraw?
R. Chris Fraley, Phillip Shaver and Kelly Brennan · 2000

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